Catholic Virtue & How Modernist "Virtues ceased to be ‘Virtues’ and became ‘Values’” vs. "Virtues and Gifts of the Holy Spirit are fundamental to Salvation"
- Virtues and Gifts of the Holy Spirit | Manuel Silveira meditationsoncatholicism.blog: Cardinal Virtues operate under Theological Virtues , and the Gifts of the Holy Spirit perfect cardinal and theological virtues. Virtues and Gifts of the Holy Spirit are fundamental to salvation. The Theological Virtues perfect human faculties, and the Gifts of the Holy Spirit perfect cardinal and theological virtues. Each gift perfects one or more cardinal and theological virtues, such as Knowledge operates on Faith and Fear of the Lord on Temperance. Grace enhances cardinal and theological virtues, and the gifts operate under the Holy Spirit’s guidance. The virtues operate under human mode and the gifts under spiritual mode, so virtues can operate when you wish, but gifts operate only when the Holy Spirit wishes. The soul exercises the virtues and is passive under the influence of the gifts, unless they require the cooperation of the intellect and the will. [https://meditationsoncatholici